Container formats: Difference between revisions

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A container format is a file structure to combine audio/video data, tags, menus, subtitles and some other media elements (E.G, seeking ability, chapters...). Flexible containers can hold any type of music file, for example you could put an [[MP3]] inside an Ogg container, although that would probably just lead to confusion...
A '''container format''' is a file structure to combine audio/video data, tags, menus, subtitles and some other media elements (e.g. seeking ability, chapters...). Flexible containers can hold any type of music file, for example you could put an [[MP3]] inside an Ogg container, although that would probably just lead to confusion...


The most popular containers are: [[AVI]] (the standard Microsoft Windows container), [[MOV]] (standard Apple MacOS container), [[MP4]] (standard container for the [[MPEG-4]] multimedia portfolio), [[Ogg]] (standard container for Xiph.org codecs), [[ASF]] (standard container for Microsoft WMA and WMV) and [[Matroska]] (not really standard for any codec or system, but still popular in the digital video scene).
The most popular containers are:
* [[AVI]] - the standard Microsoft Windows container
* [[MOV]] - standard Apple MacOS container
* [[MP4]] - standard container for the [[MPEG-4]] multimedia portfolio
* [[Ogg]] - standard container for Xiph.org codecs
* [[ASF]] - standard container for Microsoft WMA and WMV
* [[Matroska]] - not really standard for any codec or system, but still popular in the digital video scene


Some containers are exclusive to audio. Examples are [[WAV]] (Windows platform) and [[AIFF]] (MacOS platform)
Some containers are exclusive to audio. Examples are [[WAV]] (Windows platform) and [[AIFF]] (MacOS platform)


[[Category:Technical]]
[[Category:Technical]]

Latest revision as of 22:58, 12 October 2009

A container format is a file structure to combine audio/video data, tags, menus, subtitles and some other media elements (e.g. seeking ability, chapters...). Flexible containers can hold any type of music file, for example you could put an MP3 inside an Ogg container, although that would probably just lead to confusion...

The most popular containers are:

  • AVI - the standard Microsoft Windows container
  • MOV - standard Apple MacOS container
  • MP4 - standard container for the MPEG-4 multimedia portfolio
  • Ogg - standard container for Xiph.org codecs
  • ASF - standard container for Microsoft WMA and WMV
  • Matroska - not really standard for any codec or system, but still popular in the digital video scene

Some containers are exclusive to audio. Examples are WAV (Windows platform) and AIFF (MacOS platform)